Difference between revisions of "Treaties and International Agreements"
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− | == | + | ==Waste Trade Treaties== |
+ | |||
+ | Below are some additional treaties/international agreements which deal with the international movement of toxic materials: | ||
*[[Bamako Convention]] | *[[Bamako Convention]] | ||
:This convention prohibits the import into Africa of any hazardous, including radioactive, wastes, as well as products which have been banned, cancelled or withdrawn from registration for environmental or health reasons. | :This convention prohibits the import into Africa of any hazardous, including radioactive, wastes, as well as products which have been banned, cancelled or withdrawn from registration for environmental or health reasons. | ||
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*[[Central American Agreement]] | *[[Central American Agreement]] | ||
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*[[Izmir Protocol]] | *[[Izmir Protocol]] | ||
:This protocol prohibits the export of hazardous and radioactive wastes to non-OECD countries and those Parties that are not members of the European Community are prohibited from importing hazardous and radioactive wastes. | :This protocol prohibits the export of hazardous and radioactive wastes to non-OECD countries and those Parties that are not members of the European Community are prohibited from importing hazardous and radioactive wastes. | ||
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*[[Waigani Convention]] | *[[Waigani Convention]] | ||
:This treaty prohibits each Pacific Island developing Party from importing all hazardous and radioactive wastes from outside of the Convention area. Australia and New Zealand are prohibited from exporting hazardous or radioactive wastes to all other South Pacific Forum Island countries. | :This treaty prohibits each Pacific Island developing Party from importing all hazardous and radioactive wastes from outside of the Convention area. Australia and New Zealand are prohibited from exporting hazardous or radioactive wastes to all other South Pacific Forum Island countries. | ||
− | + | *[[:File:Country Status-EU Waste Shipment Regulation - June 14, 2006.pdf|Waste Shipment Regulation (EU)]] | |
− | + | :This legislation is binding on all 28 member states of the European Union. It implements not only the Basel Convention but also the Basel Ban Amendment (Basel Decision III/1) prohibiting the export of all hazardous wastes from member states of the OECD, EU and Liechtenstein (Annex VII) to all non-Annex VII countries. | |
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− | '' | + | ==General Toxics Treaties== |
+ | BAN currently focuses advocacy efforts on these five treaties/international agreements. (For more, see ''[[Treaties_and_International_Agreements#Other Treaties and International Agreements|Other Treaties and International Agreements]]''). | ||
− | + | *[[Basel Convention]] and [[Ban Amendment]] | |
+ | :Deals with the control and banning of abusive transboundary movements of hazardous wastes. The Ban Amendment prohibits exports of hazardous wastes from the OECD, EC and Liechtenstein to all other countries. | ||
− | + | *[[London Convention Protocol]] | |
+ | :Bans virtually all industrial and radioactive waste from being dumped or incinerated at sea. | ||
− | + | *[[Minamata Convention]] | |
− | + | :Seeks to limit overall use of mercury and mercury compounds with the intent of protecting human health and the environment. | |
− | + | *[[Rotterdam Convention]] | |
+ | :Seeks to ensure that exports of extremely dangerous chemicals only take place with the consent of the recipient country, and replaces the current voluntary prior informed consent regime with a mandatory one. | ||
− | + | *[[Stockholm Convention]] | |
− | + | :Aims to eliminate from commercial use and release, 24 of the most dangerous global pollutants including the highly toxic, by-products of chlorine chemistry – dioxins and furans. | |
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− | + | ==Country by Country== | |
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{|class="sortable wikitable" | {|class="sortable wikitable" | ||
!Countries | !Countries | ||
!Score | !Score | ||
− | ! | + | !Basel Convention<br/> (with Ban Amendment) |
!IMO London<br/> Convention<br/> Protocol | !IMO London<br/> Convention<br/> Protocol | ||
− | !Rotterdam | + | !Rotterdam Convention |
− | !Stockholm | + | !Stockholm Convention |
− | !Minamata | + | !Minamata Convention |
− | !Basel Convention | + | !Basel Convention<br/> (without Ban Amendment, not counting in overall score) |
|- | |- | ||
− | |Afghanistan | + | |'''Afghanistan''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 177: | Line 57: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Albania | + | |'''Albania''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
Line 186: | Line 66: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Algeria | + | |'''Algeria''' |
− | |1 | + | |'''1''' |
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
− | |||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Andorra | + | |'''Andorra''' |
− | |1 | + | |'''1''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
− | | | + | | |
− | | | + | | |
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Angola | + | |'''Angola''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | | | + | | |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Antigua and Barbuda | + | |'''Antigua and Barbuda''' |
− | | | + | |'''5''' |
− | | | + | |x |
− | | | + | |x |
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | |||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Argentina | + | |'''Argentina''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
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Line 231: | Line 111: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Armenia | + | |'''Armenia''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
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Line 239: | Line 119: | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | |- | + | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" |
− | |Australia | + | |'''Australia''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 248: | Line 128: | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | |- | + | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" |
− | |Austria | + | |'''Austria''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
Line 258: | Line 138: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Azerbaijan | + | |'''Azerbaijan''' |
− | |1 | + | |'''1''' |
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
− | |||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Bahamas | + | |'''Bahamas''' |
− | |1 | + | |'''1''' |
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
− | |||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Bahrain | + | |'''Bahrain''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
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Line 285: | Line 165: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Bangladesh | + | |'''Bangladesh''' |
− | |1 | + | |'''1''' |
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
− | |||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Barbados | + | |'''Barbados''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | | | + | | |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Belarus | + | |'''Belarus''' |
− | |1 | + | |'''1''' |
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
− | |||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | |- | + | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" |
− | |Belgium | + | |'''Belgium''' |
− | |4 | + | |'''4''' |
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 321: | Line 201: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Belize | + | |'''Belize''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
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Line 330: | Line 210: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Benin | + | |'''Benin''' |
− | | | + | |'''4''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | | | + | |x |
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Bhutan | + | |'''Bhutan''' |
− | |0 | + | |'''0''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
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| | | | ||
− | |||
− | |||
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|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | + | |'''Bolivia (Plurinational State of)''' |
− | | | + | |'''4''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | | | + | |x |
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Bosnia and Herzegovina | + | |'''Bosnia and Herzegovina''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
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Line 366: | Line 246: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Botswana | + | |'''Botswana''' |
− | | | + | |'''4''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | | | + | |x |
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Brazil | + | |'''Brazil''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
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Line 384: | Line 264: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Brunei Darussalam | + | |'''Brunei Darussalam''' |
− | |1 | + | |'''1''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
− | | | + | | |
− | | | + | | |
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Bulgaria | + | |'''Bulgaria''' |
− | |4 | + | |'''4''' |
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 402: | Line 282: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Burkina Faso | + | |'''Burkina Faso''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
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| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | | | + | |x |
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Burundi | + | |'''Burundi''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
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| | | | ||
Line 420: | Line 300: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Cabo Verde | + | |'''Cabo Verde''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
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| | | | ||
Line 429: | Line 309: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Cambodia | + | |'''Cambodia''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
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| | | | ||
Line 438: | Line 318: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Cameroon | + | |'''Cameroon''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
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| | | | ||
Line 446: | Line 326: | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | |- | + | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" |
− | |Canada | + | |'''Canada''' |
− | | | + | |'''4''' |
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | | | + | |x |
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Central African Republic | + | |'''Central African Republic''' |
− | |1 | + | |'''1''' |
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
− | |||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Chad | + | |'''Chad''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | |||
|x | |x | ||
− | |- | + | |x |
− | |Chile | + | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" |
− | |4 | + | |'''Chile''' |
+ | |'''4''' | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 483: | Line 363: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |China | + | |'''China''' |
− | | | + | |'''5''' |
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | |||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Colombia | + | |'''Colombia''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
Line 501: | Line 381: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Comoros | + | |'''Comoros''' |
− | |1 | + | |'''1''' |
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
− | |||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Congo | + | |'''Congo''' |
− | |4 | + | |'''4''' |
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | |||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Cook Islands | + | |'''Cook Islands''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
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|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Costa Rica | + | |'''Costa Rica''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | | | + | |x |
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Cote d’Ivoire | + | |'''Cote d’Ivoire''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
Line 546: | Line 426: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Croatia | + | |'''Croatia''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 555: | Line 435: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Cuba | + | |'''Cuba''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
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| | | | ||
Line 564: | Line 444: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | |Cyprus | + | |'''Cyprus''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Czech Republic''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
|x | |x | ||
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Line 573: | Line 462: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Congo, Democratic Republic of''' |
− | | | + | |'''2''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Denmark''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 582: | Line 480: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Djibouti''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''3''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Dominica''' | ||
+ | |'''2''' | ||
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| | | | ||
Line 591: | Line 498: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Dominican Republic''' |
− | | | + | |'''2''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Ecuador''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Egypt''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''El Salvador''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Equatorial Guinea''' |
− | | | + | |'''1''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | | | + | | |
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Eritrea''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Estonia''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 627: | Line 561: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Ethiopia''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
Line 636: | Line 570: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''European Union''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | |||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Fiji''' |
− | | | + | |'''1''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Finland''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''France''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 654: | Line 606: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Gabon''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | | | + | |x |
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Gambia''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Georgia''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Germany''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 672: | Line 642: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Ghana''' |
− | | | + | |'''5''' |
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Greece''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 681: | Line 660: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Grenada''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''0''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Guatemala''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
Line 690: | Line 678: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Guinea''' |
− | | | + | |'''4''' |
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Guinea-Bissau''' | ||
+ | |'''2''' | ||
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 699: | Line 696: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Guyana''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Haiti''' | ||
+ | |'''0''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Honduras''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Hungary''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Iceland''' | ||
+ | |'''2''' | ||
| | | | ||
− | |||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''India''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''2''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Indonesia''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
Line 717: | Line 759: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Iran, Islamic Republic of''' |
− | |4 | + | |'''4''' |
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 726: | Line 768: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Iraq''' |
− | | | + | |'''1''' |
| | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Ireland''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Israel''' | ||
+ | |'''1''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Italy''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Jamaica''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
Line 742: | Line 811: | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Japan''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Jordan''' |
− | | | + | |'''4''' |
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Kazakhstan''' | ||
+ | |'''2''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 753: | Line 840: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Kenya''' |
− | |4 | + | |'''4''' |
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 762: | Line 849: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Kiribati''' |
− | | | + | |'''1''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Korea, Democratic People's''' | ||
+ | |'''2''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Korea, Republic of''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Kuwait''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Kyrgyzstan''' |
− | | | + | |'''2''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Lao, People’s Democratic Republic''' | ||
+ | |'''2''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 780: | Line 903: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Latvia''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
Line 789: | Line 912: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Lebanon''' |
− | | | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
− | | | + | |x |
− | | | + | |x |
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Lesotho''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Liberia''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
Line 807: | Line 939: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Libya''' |
− | | | + | |'''2''' |
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Liechtenstein''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 816: | Line 957: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Lithuania''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Luxembourg''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 825: | Line 975: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Madagascar''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 834: | Line 984: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Malawi''' |
− | | | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
− | | | + | |x |
− | | | + | |x |
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Malaysia''' | ||
+ | |'''2''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Maldives''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 852: | Line 1,011: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Mali''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Malta''' | ||
+ | |'''2''' | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
Line 861: | Line 1,029: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Marshall Islands''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | | | + | |x |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Mauritania''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
| | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Mauritius''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Mexico''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Micronesia, Federated States of''' |
− | | | + | |'''1''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Moldova, Republic of''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Monaco''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Mongolia''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Montenegro''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Morocco''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 897: | Line 1,119: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Mozambique''' |
− | | | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
− | | | + | |x |
− | | | + | |x |
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Myanmar''' |
− | | | + | |'''1''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Namibia''' | ||
+ | |'''2''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 915: | Line 1,146: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Nauru''' |
− | |1 | + | |'''1''' |
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | |||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Nepal''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''2''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Netherlands''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''New Zealand''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | |||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Nicaragua''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
| | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Niger''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 942: | Line 1,200: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Nigeria''' |
− | | | + | |'''4''' |
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Niue''' | ||
+ | |'''1''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Norway''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 951: | Line 1,227: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Oman''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
Line 960: | Line 1,236: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Pakistan''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 969: | Line 1,245: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Palau''' |
− | | | + | |'''1''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Panama''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Papua New Guinea''' | ||
+ | |'''1''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Paraguay''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
− | | | + | |x |
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Peru''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Philippines''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Poland''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Portugal''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 996: | Line 1,317: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Qatar''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
− | |||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 1,005: | Line 1,326: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Romania''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
Line 1,014: | Line 1,335: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Russian Federation''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 1,023: | Line 1,344: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Rwanda''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 1,032: | Line 1,353: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Saint Kitts and Nevis''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Saint Lucia''' | ||
+ | |'''2''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Saint Vincent and Granadines''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 1,050: | Line 1,380: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Samoa''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
− | | | + | | |
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 1,059: | Line 1,389: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''San Marino''' |
− | | | + | |'''0''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Sao Tome and Principe''' | ||
+ | |'''2''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Saudi Arabia''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 1,068: | Line 1,416: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Senegal''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
| | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Serbia''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 1,077: | Line 1,434: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Seychelles''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Sierra Leone''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Singapore''' |
− | | | + | |'''2''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Slovakia''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | |- | + | |x |
− | | | + | | |
− | |4 | + | |x |
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Slovenia''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 1,104: | Line 1,479: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Solomon Islands''' |
− | | | + | |'''1''' |
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Somalia''' | ||
+ | |'''2''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |South Africa''' |
− | | | + | |'''4''' |
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Spain''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Sri Lanka''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 1,122: | Line 1,524: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''State of Palestine''' |
− | | | + | | |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Sudan''' | ||
+ | |'''2''' | ||
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | | | + | |x |
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Suriname''' |
− | + | |'''3''' | |
− | | | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 1,140: | Line 1,551: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Swaziland''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Sweden''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''Switzerland''' | ||
+ | |'''5''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Syrian Arab Republic''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
− | | | + | |x |
− | | | + | |x |
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Tajikistan''' |
− | | | + | |'''1''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Tanzania, United Republic of''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 1,167: | Line 1,605: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Thailand''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 1,176: | Line 1,614: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''The former Yugoslav Republic''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
Line 1,185: | Line 1,623: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Togo''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Tonga''' | ||
+ | |'''3''' | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 1,194: | Line 1,641: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Trinidad and Tobago''' |
− | | | + | |'''4''' |
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Tunisia''' | ||
+ | |'''2''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
− | |||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
− | |- | + | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" |
− | | | + | |'''Turkey''' |
− | | | + | |'''2''' |
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Turkmenistan''' | ||
+ | |'''0''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Tuvalu''' |
− | | | + | |'''1''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
− | | | + | | |
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Uganda''' | ||
+ | |'''2''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Ukraine''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 1,230: | Line 1,704: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''United Arab Emirates''' |
− | |3 | + | |'''3''' |
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''United Kingdom''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |-bgcolor = "#C7C7C7" | ||
+ | |'''United States''' | ||
+ | |'''1''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Uruguay''' | ||
+ | |'''5''' | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Uzbekistan''' | ||
+ | |'''0''' | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Vanuatu''' |
− | | | + | |'''2''' |
+ | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Venezuela''' | ||
+ | |'''2''' | ||
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
Line 1,248: | Line 1,767: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Viet Nam''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 1,257: | Line 1,776: | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Yemen, Republic of''' |
− | | | + | |'''3''' |
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
| | | | ||
− | | | + | |x |
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Zambia''' | ||
+ | |'''4''' | ||
|x | |x | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
+ | |x | ||
|x | |x | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |'''Zimbabwe''' |
− | |2 | + | |'''2''' |
| | | | ||
| | | | ||
Line 1,274: | Line 1,802: | ||
| | | | ||
|x | |x | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Totals''' | ||
+ | |'''473''' | ||
+ | |'''88''' | ||
+ | |'''49''' | ||
+ | |'''157''' | ||
+ | |'''181''' | ||
+ | |'''42''' | ||
+ | |'''185''' | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |'''Failing (0)''' <br/> | ||
+ | '''Fair (1)''' <br/> | ||
+ | '''Good (2)''' <br/> | ||
+ | '''Very Good (3)''' <br/> | ||
+ | '''Excellent (4)''' <br/> | ||
+ | '''Exceptional (5)''' | ||
+ | |'''6''' <br/> | ||
+ | '''24''' <br/> | ||
+ | '''51''' <br/> | ||
+ | '''68''' <br/> | ||
+ | '''40''' <br/> | ||
+ | '''5''' | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | <nowiki>*</nowiki>'''While the European Union is not a country, it is allowed to ratify as a political and economic integration organization.''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | <nowiki>**</nowiki>'''Gray shading indicates an OECD Member country.''' |
Revision as of 09:05, 19 April 2017
Waste Trade Treaties
Below are some additional treaties/international agreements which deal with the international movement of toxic materials:
- This convention prohibits the import into Africa of any hazardous, including radioactive, wastes, as well as products which have been banned, cancelled or withdrawn from registration for environmental or health reasons.
- This agreement creates a ban on the import of all hazardous wastes into the Central American region.
- This protocol prohibits the export of hazardous and radioactive wastes to non-OECD countries and those Parties that are not members of the European Community are prohibited from importing hazardous and radioactive wastes.
- This treaty prohibits each Pacific Island developing Party from importing all hazardous and radioactive wastes from outside of the Convention area. Australia and New Zealand are prohibited from exporting hazardous or radioactive wastes to all other South Pacific Forum Island countries.
- This legislation is binding on all 28 member states of the European Union. It implements not only the Basel Convention but also the Basel Ban Amendment (Basel Decision III/1) prohibiting the export of all hazardous wastes from member states of the OECD, EU and Liechtenstein (Annex VII) to all non-Annex VII countries.
General Toxics Treaties
BAN currently focuses advocacy efforts on these five treaties/international agreements. (For more, see Other Treaties and International Agreements).
- Deals with the control and banning of abusive transboundary movements of hazardous wastes. The Ban Amendment prohibits exports of hazardous wastes from the OECD, EC and Liechtenstein to all other countries.
- Bans virtually all industrial and radioactive waste from being dumped or incinerated at sea.
- Seeks to limit overall use of mercury and mercury compounds with the intent of protecting human health and the environment.
- Seeks to ensure that exports of extremely dangerous chemicals only take place with the consent of the recipient country, and replaces the current voluntary prior informed consent regime with a mandatory one.
- Aims to eliminate from commercial use and release, 24 of the most dangerous global pollutants including the highly toxic, by-products of chlorine chemistry – dioxins and furans.
Country by Country
Countries | Score | Basel Convention (with Ban Amendment) |
IMO London Convention Protocol |
Rotterdam Convention | Stockholm Convention | Minamata Convention | Basel Convention (without Ban Amendment, not counting in overall score) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Afghanistan | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Albania | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Algeria | 1 | x | x | ||||
Andorra | 1 | x | x | ||||
Angola | 2 | x | x | ||||
Antigua and Barbuda | 5 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Argentina | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Armenia | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Australia | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Austria | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Azerbaijan | 1 | x | x | ||||
Bahamas | 1 | x | x | ||||
Bahrain | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Bangladesh | 1 | x | x | ||||
Barbados | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Belarus | 1 | x | x | ||||
Belgium | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Belize | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Benin | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Bhutan | 0 | x | |||||
Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Bosnia and Herzegovina | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Botswana | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Brazil | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Brunei Darussalam | 1 | x | x | ||||
Bulgaria | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Burkina Faso | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Burundi | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Cabo Verde | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Cambodia | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Cameroon | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Canada | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Central African Republic | 1 | x | x | ||||
Chad | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Chile | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
China | 5 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Colombia | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Comoros | 1 | x | x | ||||
Congo | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Cook Islands | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Costa Rica | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Cote d’Ivoire | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Croatia | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Cuba | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Cyprus | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Czech Republic | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Congo, Democratic Republic of | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Denmark | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Djibouti | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Dominica | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Dominican Republic | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Ecuador | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Egypt | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
El Salvador | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Equatorial Guinea | 1 | x | x | ||||
Eritrea | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Estonia | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Ethiopia | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
European Union | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Fiji | 1 | x | |||||
Finland | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
France | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Gabon | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Gambia | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Georgia | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Germany | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Ghana | 5 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Greece | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Grenada | 0 | ||||||
Guatemala | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Guinea | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Guinea-Bissau | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Guyana | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Haiti | 0 | ||||||
Honduras | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Hungary | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Iceland | 2 | x | x | x | |||
India | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Indonesia | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Iran, Islamic Republic of | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Iraq | 1 | x | x | ||||
Ireland | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Israel | 1 | x | x | ||||
Italy | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Jamaica | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Japan | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Jordan | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Kazakhstan | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Kenya | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Kiribati | 1 | x | x | ||||
Korea, Democratic People's | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Korea, Republic of | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Kuwait | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Kyrgyzstan | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Lao, People’s Democratic Republic | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Latvia | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Lebanon | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Lesotho | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Liberia | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Libya | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Liechtenstein | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Lithuania | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Luxembourg | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Madagascar | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Malawi | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Malaysia | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Maldives | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Mali | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Malta | 2 | x | x | x | x | ||
Marshall Islands | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Mauritania | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Mauritius | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Mexico | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Micronesia, Federated States of | 1 | x | x | ||||
Moldova, Republic of | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Monaco | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Mongolia | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Montenegro | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Morocco | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Mozambique | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Myanmar | 1 | x | x | ||||
Namibia | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Nauru | 1 | x | x | ||||
Nepal | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Netherlands | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
New Zealand | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Nicaragua | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Niger | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Nigeria | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Niue | 1 | x | |||||
Norway | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Oman | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Pakistan | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Palau | 1 | x | x | ||||
Panama | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Papua New Guinea | 1 | x | x | ||||
Paraguay | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Peru | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Philippines | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Poland | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Portugal | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Qatar | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Romania | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Russian Federation | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Rwanda | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Saint Kitts and Nevis | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Saint Lucia | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Saint Vincent and Granadines | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Samoa | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
San Marino | 0 | ||||||
Sao Tome and Principe | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Saudi Arabia | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Senegal | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Serbia | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Seychelles | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Sierra Leone | 4 | x | x | x | x | ||
Singapore | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Slovakia | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Slovenia | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Solomon Islands | 1 | x | |||||
Somalia | 2 | x | x | x | |||
South Africa | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Spain | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Sri Lanka | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
State of Palestine | x | ||||||
Sudan | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Suriname | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Swaziland | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Sweden | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Switzerland | 5 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Syrian Arab Republic | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Tajikistan | 1 | x | |||||
Tanzania, United Republic of | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Thailand | 2 | x | x | x | |||
The former Yugoslav Republic | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Togo | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Tonga | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Trinidad and Tobago | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Tunisia | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Turkey | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Turkmenistan | 0 | x | |||||
Tuvalu | 1 | x | |||||
Uganda | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Ukraine | 2 | x | x | x | |||
United Arab Emirates | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
United Kingdom | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
United States | 1 | x | |||||
Uruguay | 5 | x | x | x | x | x | x |
Uzbekistan | 0 | x | |||||
Vanuatu | 2 | x | x | ||||
Venezuela | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Viet Nam | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Yemen, Republic of | 3 | x | x | x | x | ||
Zambia | 4 | x | x | x | x | x | |
Zimbabwe | 2 | x | x | x | |||
Totals | 473 | 88 | 49 | 157 | 181 | 42 | 185 |
Failing (0) Fair (1) |
6 24 |
*While the European Union is not a country, it is allowed to ratify as a political and economic integration organization.
**Gray shading indicates an OECD Member country.